
8th ed., Modern Language Association of America, 2016. Instructions and examples in this MLA guide are based on more detailed information in: These citations correspond to the full references in the list of works cited at the end of the document.

The citations in-text are very brief, usually just the author's family name and a relevant page number. The MLA system uses in-text citations rather than footnotes or endnotes. Personal communication & confidential unpublished material.Conferences, theses & university materials.Websites newspaper & magazine articles, socia media.Images, graphs, tables, figures & data sets.Government/organisational/technical reports.University course materials / Theses / Exegeses.


